Captivity
Barb needed help. In fact, she had asked our friends, her next door neighbors, to help her clean up her house a bit. She was having trouble with her finances and wanted to sell off some valuable items in her house, but first needed to tidy up a bit. I decided to pitch in. Our friends regarded Barb as more of a charity case than a friend. They did not truly enjoy her company but they did want to help her the best they could. They wanted to be good neighbors and, as recent professed converts to Christianity, good Christians. Barb looked perfectly normal. She took good care of herself, wore nice clothes and didn’t at all stand out from the crowd. Apparently a psychologist earlier in life, she now holed up in her house, only rarely leaving the property. With no car, no bus routes and few friends, she had little reason or ability to leave. No one knew how she made money, but the fact that she had been divorced a couple of times probably offered the best clue. Before we set out my friends mentioned that Barb had a clear addiction to catalog shopping and that her spending habits had gotten out of control. I wasn’t prepared for what that meant.
After my friend’s wife drove Barb to the store to catch up on some grocery shopping, I walked through the door and had to pause for a few moments just to take in the scene. The house was a two bedroom bungalow, a typical post-war family home. Built on Lakeshore Drive in Oakville, it was on one of the most desirous properties in Canada’s wealthiest city. Already many of the neighborhood’s houses had been purchased and promptly flattened to make way for newer, bigger, more exclusive homes. Barb had held on to her property, perhaps waiting, as had many of the neighbors, for just the right offer. Our good friends lived next door to Barb, in a rented home that was also just waiting to be flattened. It was a nice enough house but we all knew it wouldn’t last long simply because it was too old, too small.
Barb’s house was an absolute disaster. Where the properties in that area were all well-groomed and showed that the owners took pride in ownership, Barb’s place was different. The house was just barely visible from the road, surrounded by uncut trees and untrimmed bushes. A strange odour came from the place and on a warm day when the wind blew north to south, the neighbors would complain that it made their yards smell too. A rickety fence ran along one side of the property where it joined with a brand new section and a locked gate. Cut into the gate was a hole and a note telling delivery services to simply push their packages through the hole. They were not welcome on the property. An old, old dog patrolled inside. Perhaps he was supposed to look angry and vicious, but in reality he was too old and friendly to make anyone afraid. The house showed signs of neglect. Windows were unwashed, walls were unpainted, gutters were rusty and cracked. As I walked through the front door I noticed that it did not fit properly on the hinges and that it did not open or close all the way.
As my eyes adjusted to the gloom I paused in amazement. The house was packed, from floor to ceiling, from wall to wall, with stuff—stuff of all shapes and sizes. I could see only small glimpses of the floor, here and there. Even the portions of the carpet and hardwood that were visible were covered in the excrement of thousands of rodents. Immediately inside the front door was a wardrobe stuffed full of clothes. As I pushed beyond that into what must have been the living room I saw that it was filled with an assortment of things—an unassembled bedframe, still wrapped in its original cardboard and plastic; stacks upon stacks of shoe boxes, each of which held a pair of shoes or boots, apparently unworn; clothing boxes, many of which contained clothes, most of which were good brands, but all of which were unworn; statues and furniture, books and sealed boxes. Two narrow paths led from the front door and through the piles into the house. One pushed straight ahead towards the bedrooms while the other veered to the left where there was once the dining room. Barb slept in the dining room, on an old, beat-up, mouse-chewed leather couch surrounded on all sides by great piles of junk. The path led to the couch where she had to climb over the arm in order to get to it. Not a single piece of that floor was visible. Beside her bed/couch was a Rubbermaid container with several drawers, each of which contained an assortment of Hermes scarves. Each of these scarves, we later learned, had been bought for several hundred dollars and Barb had assembled them as a kind of savings account, convinced that each one was going to increase in value. She considered them an investment. Little wonder that she slept right beside them and always checked on them as soon as she came into the house.
We found our way to the bedrooms and noticed that one was so completely filled with junk that we could not even make it through the door. Boxes and clothes and other trash stretched from the doorframe all the way to the window beyond. A new mattress and box spring was piled hopefully in a corner and an umbrella hand from the ceiling. The other bedroom held a giant bird cage, the kind suitable for a parrot, and while there was no sign of the bird, the floor was littered with birdseed and bird droppings. It stank. A closet in that room was stuffed full of hats and winter clothing, most of which looked unworn. Many of the clothes had been chewed on by mice and rats and were completely destroyed. Though I did not step into the bathroom, I could clearly see a hole through the wall and could glimpse the yard beyond. We moved on to the kitchen and saw that Barb did not have a fridge and that she had obviously not used her stove for a very long time. A cooler on the counter contained rotting food that was the remnants of fresh chicken by the looks of it. The only food in the house appeared to be diet food, primarily milkshakes, and the remnants of fast food that had been delivered. Through the kitchen was a small landing where there were several bird cages filled with noisy, screaming birds. Bags of garbage spilled down the stairs and we had to walk outside and around to the back door to make our way into the basement. There was standing water on the floor down there and the whole basement, at least as far as I could see, was filled with clothes, empty bird cages and cardboard boxes. Needless to say, it smelled damp and disgusting. Barb had no working laundry facilities, choosing instead to wear her clothes until they were soiled, then stuff them in garbage bags and buy new ones.
My friend and I, having made our way around and having formed a plan of attack, began our work with gusto. With masks over our faces and a giant box of garbage bags, we began to separate the junk from the items that had value. We quickly filled bag after bag. What was good and had some value we organized carefully, placing the items in boxes, bins or bags. We worked for several hours, toiling in the dusty, dirty, vermin-infested house.
And then Barb got home. She was angry; really angry. As soon as she saw her stuff, her precious stuff, she began to babble and to mutter about how we weren’t being careful enough. After running inside to count her Hermes scarves to ensure that we hadn’t stolen any of them (she washed her hands before touching them), she began sorting through the garbage bags, looking to make sure we hadn’t thrown away anything of value. She also rummaged through the boxes of clothes we had marked as “sell,” remarking that she simply couldn’t get rid of those things, even though they were far too small for her. Barb was quite a big woman but wanted to lose weight. To motivate her weight loss program she had purchased an entire designer wardrobe in her desired size. I realize now that she probably learned the idea from Oprah or some other positive thinker. A long time had elapsed since she had purchased her size six wardrobe and, though she had made no progress, she just knew that she would before long. Eventually she agreed to allow us to sell a very few pairs of shoes and boots on her behalf (though upon later inspection we found that several of these, even though never worn, had been chewed upon by mice and were, thus, valueless).
At the end of the day we were tired and dirty but felt that we had done something to help Barb’s plight. The house was still a disgusting disaster, but we had brought some order to the chaos, at least in one of the rooms, and felt that the house was just a bit more livable than when we had arrived. I guess Barb disagreed because she never allowed us to return. In fact, she thanked our friends by beginning to throw trash over her fence and into their yard. One time she came over a brought them a gift of some rotten chicken. We eventually sold the items she had allowed us to sell and brought her the money. She was livid and threatened to call the police, saying we had ripped her off. She was insistent that the clothes were worth more now than when she had purchased them—that clothes appreciated in value. She decided she was going to hold on to the rest of her things. Perhaps her money problems had eased by then.
I don’t know what happened to Barb. A year later, or so, her house went on the market and quickly sold. We knew that a developer must have bought the property only for the land as the house was far beyond saving. But Barb reneged on the deal. A few months later it was on the market again and, as far as I know, she must have moved. Our friends moved a year or two ago after a developer bought all of the surrounding properties, planning to build a series of retirement condos. Barb must have left shortly after they did. I have not been back to the neighborhood since then but I do think that Barb has gone. I’ve often wondered how she moved. Did she take all of her stuff with her? Or did she leave it all behind? What did she do with all of the money (since I’m sure her property must have fetched at least half a million dollars)? Did moving from her house help her break free of what was clearly a serious addiction and a serious mental problem? Or is she, even right now, sleeping on a couch with her Hermes scarves and other treasures piled all around her? Somehow I’m inclined to think she is.




Comments (25) »
1. Jeri
July 25, 2007
12:34 PM
Wow, that is a very sad story, well-written and with the perfect title to describe it.
2. lisa
July 25, 2007
12:42 PM
I was hoping for a happy ending… but then, it really is a thought-provoking post. Of course it made me think of the Scripture that probably most readers consider as they read this post.
Mt 18:19-20 Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal. But store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys, and where thieves do not break in or steal.
3. Kyle
July 25, 2007
1:30 PM
This is my favorite post of yours in a while.
We can easily look down our noses at Barb and marvel at her foolish collections. But how often do we cling for dear life to things of little to no real value or significance? How often do our hearts reside with worldly treasures rather than with the glory of the gospel?
4. Ched
July 25, 2007
2:13 PM
Somehow I’m inclined to think she is.
A Tragic way to live life.
5. carissa
July 25, 2007
2:17 PM
now that was some good writing.
6. mikbry24
July 25, 2007
2:36 PM
A perfect allegory of sin and the effect it has on us. A horrible way to live, and yet we begin to love it in some warped fashion. How grateful we should be for Christ and his power to break through the power of sin….even the sin that we cling to and “love” so dearly.
7. Jer
July 25, 2007
3:20 PM
Reading this really makes me want to get my hands on your book, Tim.
I mean, people read your blog because you have a gift for writing… but I think it’s posts like this that really drive home just why we read every day.
It’s always a challenge to write about real life circumstances that have considerable spiritual implications and communicate both effectively.
Blessings.
8. propjets
July 25, 2007
3:20 PM
In my old neighborhood in Long Beach, we knew a lady like this. Her house was awful, partially burned, and filled with cats and their filth. Her backyard was a private junkyard, and her frontyard was an overgrown jungle, enough so to spawn haunted house stories. She, however was not entirely averse to help; she was waiting for her grown children to help her, despite the fact that they showed no signs of doing so. We and some neighbors tried to help her out some, (my family gave her our refrigerator when we bought a new one) but after seeing her house we all felt like the best thing to do was to get the city to condemn it and have her move into a rest home. That house was so bad, I was afraid to walk under part of the house, because the frame looked like it was about rotten through. We prayed for the lady, but it was hard to do anything for her because of her attachment to her stuff, and because she hoped her son would come help her. Cases like these come up every once in a while, and it is sad to see how incapable people are of taking care of themselves and exercising self control.
9. Darrell
July 25, 2007
4:24 PM
Wow, I can actually say I’ve had a very similar experience just once in life. Remarkably close to the story you’ve depected. I was the “friend of a friend” that lent a hand one weekend to helping an older, single women prepare for moving out. When we entered the house I thought I had entered some kind of surreal landscape.
I didn’t think anyone could possibly — let alone voluntarily— live this way. She had literal channels carved out, waist high, in her home between mountains of debris. It was down right bizzare.
Likewise, she could barely bring herself to part with even the most trivial of what was clearly junk. And it became evident very quickly we were dealing with some kind of obvious mental disorder. It was very sad and I was glad we were able to help in whatever small way we could. Likewise we never crossed paths again and I gather she eventually moved on.
I guess this behavior could be an extreme example of holding fast to earthly possessions, eh? At the end of the day, what do I truly value? Ultimately, all the stuff I have amassed in this lifetime —regardless of momentary and temporal value— will mean nothing after death. I know it sure ain’t goin with me
10. Jan
July 25, 2007
4:35 PM
I find hoarding behavior so interesting. Depression, to be certain, but interesting at the same time.
These people are rarely helped by the sort of clean up that well meaning friends or neighbors offer. Nor is it helped by eviction and relocation. While I believe that it is a spiritual issue, some people are helped by medication and therapy.
There are professional organizer types that will work with people who have hoarding issues to help them set small goals and work to achieve them. They must have a great deal of patience.
11. kate
July 25, 2007
5:20 PM
Well written Tim.
I used to work for a television program called “Neat” that dealt with individuals in very similar situations. What made the show different from your “run of the mill” interior design show is that each home owner had emotional connection to their junk. Show after show we would come in and struggle to clean up as owners tried to work through letting their “precious things” go. It was very sad because in the end, their old and useless things were replaced with new things and their old ugly cluttered rooms became new rooms only this time they were filled with beautiful designer items. Each time we left a home with a set of tapes to edit into a show, my heart was heavy because the real problems weren’t solved… I knew that these individuals would continue finding their life’s worthiness in their “things.” I quit after not too long.
12. Tim
July 25, 2007
5:27 PM
You’re a great writer Tim, really enjoyed it, thank you. Enjoy the rest of your holiday
Tim
13. afrikaner
July 25, 2007
5:28 PM
This is an incredibly tragic case, played out probably more widely than western Christians know about…. But I wonder whether it happens in those truly impoverished countries where material abundance just doesn’t exist. I have travelled in many parts of Asia and Africa and have visited the poorest of the poor and can say that those who live in the poorest communities often take care of themselves and their abodes with great dignity.
I say again - your story Tim is tragic. Before we put on our pious lenses and start quoting verses about treasuring up ‘stuff’ it may be worth digging deeper into what processes lead to this woman’s loss of dignity. Yes sin plays out its outworkings in many ways… but I can’t help wondering what part mental illness has on these cases. This may be worth looking at Tim in some further writings. I’m sorry to say that too many Christians just reduce organic brain disease just down to ‘sin’. If I had diabetes, I know there is a medical therapy for it. If I had a broken arm, sure surgery can be implemented. But what if my brain was not working as it should - maybe sin played a part in it going off the rails, maybe not - but there are chemical reactions taking place in it that good pharmacology can assist in treating.
Long and short - don’t be to quick to judge this tragic case.
14. Randy Hurst
July 25, 2007
6:40 PM
From now on I will wait for afrikaner to comment…then just say ditto.
I too commend this fine writing. Tim, is there a novel in the hopper?
Definitely mental illness here. But I also see the roots of these manifestations in all of us. MI tends to result in inescapable, exaggerated and repetitive behaviors that may just be passing emotions and thoughts for the rest of us. Fortunately medical help is available. Getting those who need it to it and it to them is the hard part.
The discerning helper will have to sort through the possibilities of demonic influence, psychotic behaviors, and spiritual rebellion to determine how to best help folks in these extreme conditions. Jesus powerfully met needs in all these dimensions. He has commanded us to do good unto the least of these as if unto Him. He had given His Church those spiritually gifted to do so as a calling. The rest of us may not be professional firemen, but we can grab an extinguisher as necessary.
You did what you could/should. Looking for lost family links may have been another avenue to look down for help.
15. Kim K
July 25, 2007
6:42 PM
I tend to agree with Afrikaner on this one. I’m not too quick to diagnose every social ill as a disease, but this woman is clearly suffering from more than just ordinary attachment to her stuff. Anyone who lives like that is out of the ‘normal’ range of mental function.
As far as attachment to worldly possessions - remember, one doesn’t have to have a house stuffed to the rafters to have the wrong attitude about possessions. I have a few dearly cherished items from my grandparents, parents, husband, kids, etc., that I would REALLY hate to part with. Still, it’s all just stuff.
16. lisa
July 25, 2007
9:09 PM
Kyle (commentor #3) wrote: We can easily look down our noses at Barb and marvel at her foolish collections. But how often do we cling for dear life to things of little to no real value or significance? How often do our hearts reside with worldly treasures rather than with the glory of the gospel?
Well said.
17. candyinsierras
July 25, 2007
10:12 PM
All interesting comments that I agree with and want to add one more that might shed a bit of light on someone who was like that (not quite to Barb’s degree). My mother saved everything and had a lot of clutter. One of the reasons is that she had gone through the Depression and felt like nothing should ever be thrown away, just in case it might be needed. Many elderly people learned to hoard after going through the Depression. My mother didnt buy a lot of stuff like Barb though.
18. lisa
July 25, 2007
10:38 PM
Candy, Your comment reminded me that when we first adopted our twins, they hoarded food and they were only almost 3 years old. Another friend of mine has experienced the same thing with her adopted children that were adopted as teens… they tended to hoard food or other “essentials”. Hiding these items in various places in their bedroom in large amounts as though they were afraid they wouldn’t get something to eat… or have enough soap of their own to wash themselves.
19. Beth
July 26, 2007
2:26 AM
This story could just as well be about my mother-in-law. It’s a tragic situation, one that we’ve tried to help her with. She doesn’t want help. So, we pray.
20. christina archer
July 26, 2007
8:18 AM
This obviously is about Barb’s mental illness: all of us manifest those symptons of hoarding- hanging onto stuff. For some of us it’s an addiction, others it may be something more. ‘JUDGE NOT!’ It’s such a pity; it makes me realize how courageous the Lord was, to visit this fallen world the first time. All any of us can do is pray for her.
21. Blake
July 26, 2007
8:22 AM
Propjets (#8) brings up an important point: in these cases, there is more than just the single person with the obsession at work. Where are those responsible for the welfare of Barb? Grown children? Maybe she actually has nobody at all, but maybe she does, and these people have been enablers and shirked their duty to Barb.
I tend to think there are probably thousands of examples of people with the same problem as Barb or worse. Thoreau was totally on to something…
22. KathyS
July 26, 2007
8:44 AM
Randy Hurst brought up a good point: it is sometimes hard to give mentally ill people the help they so desperately need. Delusional people fervently believe that they are right in their thinking and the rest of the world is wrong. If you (via the Holy Spirit!) can manage to sow a single seed of doubt in their minds about their worldview, you’ve got a shot—but, sadly, often delusional people won’t listen.
Prayer is the greatest hope.
23. Diane
July 26, 2007
9:39 AM
Excellent writing! I’m REALLY looking forward to reading your book on discernment. Perhaps one day you’ll write some fiction as well?
24. Nicole
July 26, 2007
5:06 PM
My Grandma is a compulsive hoarder. It is very sad and wasteful…
25. Libby
July 27, 2007
3:42 PM
I read this and was blown away because it resembles my 64 year old mother to a very large degree. She would constantly ask my sister and I to help her clean up her townhouse which was filled, floor to ceiling, with stuff she purchased from various shopping channels. The sofa in the den served as her bed because her bedroom was too filled with junk and cat boxes. We told her, in love, that we would be happy to help, which was true, but that she would have to part with many of the things so that cleaning would be possible. We told her we would have a garage sale and the money would be hers. She balked at that, so I refused to help. Call me mean or hateful, but she was so difficult to deal with. She had seven cats that she couldn’t afford to take care of, much less herself because of the tremendous debt incurred from the shopping. She overate and spent days sleeping from medication for depression. My siblings and I have tried to help and to no avail. I’ve not been judgemental, but tried dealing with her from a Biblical standpoint and that hasn’t worked, either. When Hurricane Katrina was coming she refused to evacuate(we live in New Orleans). My dad, who is divorced from her and remarried, called her to say that this was THE ONE we’d all been warned about and that it was foolish to stay. My sister, my newborn, dad and stepmom evacuated to Houston and later found out that she packed up 5 of her 7 cats and headed, directionless, to Mississippi where she now resides. When we returned we discovered that her townhouse had flooded and the landlord had already been in there to assess the damage. The landlord was livid at the squalor and wanted my mother out. She could not return. My father went in and broke out in sobs when he saw how she had been living. I know there are some reading this who will think I am cruel, but you have no idea what we have been through. I thought at one time that my mom was a christian, but am not so sure now. I tried to suggest christian counseling based upon the bible, but she refused. However, she continued the counseling with a secular psychiatrist who only dealt with issues from a lost person’s perspective and kept prescribing anti-anxiety drugs and anti-depressants that only did more harm than good. I have prayed and prayed and prayed for my mother’s deliverance. I don’t know what more to do. Once she arrived in Mississippi for the storm, she slept in her car outside of a church. They helped her find a house which she wound up buying with some money she got after her aunt’s death. She told us we left her to die. That makes me sick as she can walk, drive, carry on intelligent conversation, doesn’t hear voices and is a grown woman. My sister, dad and I packed up all the things we could salvage from her place in N.O. and believe me, it was a huge moving van truckload! He then drove the 5 hours to her house and unpacked it all. She has yet to part with much of it and it’s now crowding her small home. I don’t want anyone telling me I’m cruel or insensitive or that she has mental illness, etc., etc. You have NO idea whatsoever what it has been like for us. And we have tried, time and time again, to help her with horrible results. She’s threatened to kill my sister and her co workers with a shotgun because my sister wouldn’t go to the store for her. That’s not mental illness! That’s a temper tantrum! It’s manipulative behavior, plain and simple. Believe me, I am familiar with my mother’s ways and she is not mentally ill. Sorry for the rant, but this brought up anger that I have had over this and still continue to deal with sometimes. I’ve asked God for a merciful and loving heart towards my mom and I can honestly say He’s doing that, but I still have my moments.