This is week three of our journey through John Murray’s Redemption Accomplished and Applied. It is Thanksgiving in the United States and it struck me this morning that there are few things we ought to be more thankful for than the perfection of the atonement—the very subject of this week’s chapter. The finality and perfection of Christ’s work gives us such peace and hope and joy that we ought to thank God for it every day, but perhaps this day more than any other.
I’m a bit under the weather and taking a sick day today so I will keep this brief.
Summary
This week’s chapter was shorter than the ones that came before it, but no less important. Here Murray sought to show how the atoning work of Christ was perfect, not so much in the fact that it accomplished what it was meant to accomplish but that it did so fully and finally. He begins the chapter this way: “In Protestant polemics this feature of the atoning work of Christ has been oriented against the Romish tenet that the work of satisfaction accomplished by Christ does not relieve the faithful of the necessity of making satisfaction for sins which they have committed.” Where the Roman Catholic Church teaches that baptism washes away all past sins and all original sin, they hold that when it comes to post-baptismal sins the faithful must make satisfaction either in this life or in purgatory. Protestants, on the other hand, contend that Christ’s work is the only satisfaction for sin and is absolutely perfect and final so that any attempt to add to it is itself sin. With this in the background, Murray seeks to show that the atonement was perfect in that it fully accomplished exactly what it was meant to accomplish.
Murray divides the chapter into four parts, looking at the historic objectivity of the atonement along with its finality, its uniqueness and its intrinsic efficacy.
Of all Murray said in this chapter, these words stood out to me. The truth contained here is just stunning when we stop to consider it. “The atonement is the provision of the Father’s love and grace. But there is equal need for remembering that the work wrought by Christ was in itself intrinsically adequate to meet all the exigencies created by our sin and all the demands of God’s holiness and justice. Christ discharged the debt of sin. He bore our sins and purged them. He did not make a token payment which God accepts in place of the whole. Our debts and not canceled; they are liquidated.” Our debts were not just canceled; they were liquidated. Thank God for that!
Next Week
For next Thursday please read chapter four, “The Extent of the Atonement.” We may as well read the Conclusion for the first section, too, since it is just a couple of pages.
Your Turn
The purpose of this program is to read classics together. So if there are things that stood out to you in this chapter, if there are questions you had, this is the time and place to have your say. Feel free to post a comment below.



Comments (6) »
1. rebecca
November 26, 2009
11:29 AM
Here’s my summary. The not cancelled by liquidated quote was my favorite bit of the chapter.
2. Rick B
November 26, 2009
2:27 PM
That was a fine summary of the chapter in that quote, of course the classic protestant view. I also liked where Murray used
Hebrews 1:3b ( NKJV )
when He had by Himself purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,
and said that any other view robs the redeemer of the glory of the “once for all” accomplishment (an eternal atonement infinite as Jesus is infinite). And not to get too far ahead but there is further detail in the book coming. We are using this book in our Soteriology class at Church in our theology class at gbcfo.org
Studying chapter 9 now for test Sat.
3. JoelRadford
November 26, 2009
3:58 PM
As usual, my summary and thoughts are at my blog: http://reformedbookclub.blogspot.com/2009/11/redemption-accomplished-and-applied_27.html
4. Jude St.John
November 26, 2009
5:13 PM
I simply did a summary as well. Here it is: http://quercuscalliprinos.blogspot.com/2009/11/reading-classics-with-challies_26.html
I really like Murray’s writing style. Concise and to the point. Just the ‘meat and potatoes’. It’s good stuff.
5. Lisa notes...
November 26, 2009
10:10 PM
The very last statement of the chapter is a great summary of God’s grace and love to us:
“In a word, Jesus met all the exigencies arising from our sin and he procured all the benefits that lead to, and are consummated in, the liberty of the glory of the children of God.”
Jesus takes away the ultimate consequence of all our bad stuff, and gives us all the good stuff instead. Can it get any better than that???
6. Matt
November 27, 2009
10:44 AM
I enjoyed as he spoke about the finality of the atonement. Murray says ” The atonement is a completed work, never repeated and unrepeatable.” I need to live in that reminder - not to slide back to dead works unto salvation. It is the joy of that atonement that gives “liberty” to love and serve God.