Ten Great Biographies

In my recent review of Bonhoeffer: Pastor, Martyr, Prophet, Spy I mentioned that it might just make it onto my top ten list of favorite biographies. A couple of people subsequently asked if I’d write out such a list. It took some thinking and some rummaging around my bookcases, but eventually I got one together. Now I can’t remember every biography I’ve ever read, but I rummaged through my mind to recall as many as possible, put together a list of favorites and then winnowed that down to ten. And so here you have them in no particular order—ten favorite biographies.

John Adams by David McCullough. Probably the most important work by a highly-regarded historian and biographer, this is about as much of a must-read as you will come across. If you’ve watched the PBS series you have the basics, but it doesn’t hold a candle to the book. As with all good biographies, try to get a copy of the hardcover rather than the more recent paperback. (my review)

Calvin by Bruce Gordon. One of several biographies of Calvin to be released by publishers this year, this one is, I think, the best of the bunch. Gordon does an especially good job of setting Calvin within his historical context, showing how Calvin was a product of his time, his nation, his church. (my review)

Bonhoeffer by Eric Metaxas. One of two excellent biographies by Metaxas to make it to the list, Bonhoeffer is hot off the press. A lengthy but still not exhaustive (or exhausting) account of his life, this is a fascinating account of a fascinating life. (my review)

Amazing Grace by Eric Metaxas. Metaxas’ second biography, which was actually written first, this one deals with the life of social reformer William Wilberforce. I have heard it has close competition with Kevin Belmonte’s William Wilberforce: A Hero for Humanity. But since I haven’t read that one, all I can say is that Metaxas’ book is well worth the read. (my review)

Spurgeon by Arnold Dallimore. Dallimore also gets two books on the list. Spurgeon was the first of all the books on this list that I read but it is one I remember having a profound impact on me. I find it quite surprising that there is not a longer, more recent go-to biography of Spurgeon. I doubt, though, that any could be significantly better than this one. (my review)

Jack by George Sayer. This is a life of C.S. Lewis written by a friend and contemporary. He tells the life of Lewis very well and at a very human, personal level. (my review)

George Whitefield by Arnold Dallimore. Where Dallimore’s biography of Spurgeon is quite short, this biography of Whitefield is a massive two-volume set that tells the life of one of God’s more unusual servants. This may be one of the most impactful biographies you’ll ever read. (my review)

Jonathan Edwards by George Marsden. Marsden brings to life the great preacher and theologian Jonathan Edwards. I haven’t yet read Iain Murray’s biography of Edwards, so cannot compare the two. I’ve heard great things about it but have a tough time believing it could be better than this one! This would be very near to the top of my list, were I to put them in order. (my review)

The Most Famous Man in America by Debby Applegate. Henry Ward Beecher was everything Edwards and Whitefield were not. A fake, philanderer and apostate, he still remained one of America’s most celebrated preachers in his day. This biography is worth reading to see how men, both good and evil, may rise to prominence even within the church. (my review)

Fearless Pilgrim by Faith Cook. Faith Cook is one of my favorite biographers and in this book she tells the life of John Bunyan. Well-written and nicely paced, this is one of the better biographies of Bunyan and certainly the best from recent years. (my review)

And here are a few biographies I’ve heard are really good, which I’ve got on my to-read shelf, but which I haven’t actually gotten to yet:

D. Martyn Lloyd Jones by Iain Murray.

American Lion by Jon Meacham (a biography of Andrew Jackson).

Truman by David McCullough.

Benjamin Franklin by Walter Isaacson.

Churchill by Martin Gilbert.

Comments (27)

1
Anonymous's picture

Thanks for sharing; I’m going to put some of those on my to-read list. Jonathan Edwards and John Adams are some of my favorite books.

2
Anonymous's picture

Just a slight correction: The John Adams mini-series based on the book by David McCullough was done by HBO, not PBS.

3
Anonymous's picture

Thanks for this list Tim. You just caused my Amazon wish list to grow.

For what it’s worth, I’m working through Gilbert’s Churchill bio and am not impressed. I almost gave up on it about halfway through because it was reading like a high school term paper: This happened, then this happened, then this happened. In other words, Gilbert is a fantastic researcher, but he tends to give facts without exploring the reasons behind what happened. I’m still with it because I’m learning some things about the years leading up to WWII, but I’m not getting to know Churchill. I think I’ll tackle Manchester’s “The Last Lion,” even though it is incomplete.

4
Anonymous's picture

Actually Tim, I would disagree about Dallimore on Spurgeon (although his volumes on Whitefield are must reads). The recent, thorough, go-to biography of Spurgeon must be Lewis Drummond’s “Spurgeon: Prince of Preachers.” Also, Tom Nettles has a major biography of Spurgeon coming out soon.

http://www.amazon.com/Spurgeon-Prince-Preachers-Lewis-Drummond/dp/082542…

5
Anonymous's picture

Have you read Iain Murray’s biography of Jonathan Edwards? I enjoyed it and was wondering how it compares to Marsden’s.

I’ve found that good biographies of men and women from church history are very helpful because of the way they put the issues in an historical context.

6
Anonymous's picture

A great list… all well worth mention. If I were to suggest one addition, it would be “Shadow of the Almighty: The Life and Testament of Jim Elliot” by Elisabeth Elliot.

7
Anonymous's picture

Murray’s is good although a bit hagiographical. Marsden’s is a critical biography and much more detailed than Murray’s.

8
Anonymous's picture

You need to put “Here I Stand” by Bainton on your short list.

9
Anonymous's picture

I was wondering about “Here I Stand”, the biography of Martin Luther. Have you read it? If so, would you recommend that as well?

10
Anonymous's picture

Looks like my reading list has just exploded. I’ve wanted to read more biographies but wasn’t sure where to start. This list gives me lots to pick from. Sure wish I had more hours in my day for reading.

11
Anonymous's picture

Nice list Tim. While I haven’t read the Bonhoeffer book, I thought Metaxas did a great job on Wilberforce. Also, on those books you have heard about, I can vouch for Truman and the American Lion, both excellent biographies.

12
Anonymous's picture

Thank you for compiling this list!

You suggested getting the hardcover instead of the paperback…why is that? I get most of my books from the library, but when I do buy one, I tend to prefer paperbacks for the cost savings. I’m just wondering why you recommend hardcovers instead.

13
Anonymous's picture

This list needs a Lincoln biography. Might I suggest “With Malice Toward None,” by Stephen Oates?

Kyle

14
Anonymous's picture

I ‘d suggest “William Carey” by S. Pearce Carey as essential reading.

15
Anonymous's picture

2 great biographies I’ve recently read:

Hudson Taylor:”It Is Not Death to Die: A Biography of Hudson Taylor” (by Jim Cromarty)

Murray M’Cheyne:”The Life of R. M. M’Cheyne” (by Andrew Bonar)

16
Anonymous's picture

How about “The Real Lincoln” by Thomas DiLorenzo? :)

17
Anonymous's picture

Yes, DiLorenzo has two out on Lincoln, and a new book entitled Lincoln Uber Alles by John Avery Emison is confirming much of DiLorenzo’s reseach.

18
Anonymous's picture

That’s a good list. I really loved the biography on Ben Franklin by Isaacson that you mentioned. I listened to that one on audio book awhile ago while driving back and forth from a long distance job. I had had no idea how amazing of a man he was. And Bonhoeffer was also an amazing man.

19
Anonymous's picture

Great list, but please tell me you either a) forgot to put Hudson Taylor’s Spiritual Secret on there or b) haven’t read it yet.

20
Anonymous's picture

you might enjoy H W Brands

21
Anonymous's picture

Just a thought, but what about Bunyan’s Grace Abounding or Augustine’s Confessions? Then I have heard that John G Paton’s (unsure of title) and Adoniram Judson’s To the Golden Shore are both excellent.

22
Anonymous's picture

Thank you for this splendid list.

One for your shelf and in my view the best biography I have read is ‘Peter the Great and his world’ by Robert Massie. A truly captivating read.

David

23
Anonymous's picture

Murray on Lloyd-Jones is a wonderful look at the man who is quite easily the most influential and important english speaker/writer Evangelical in the 20th century. It is a tribute to God’s working to bring the doctrines of grace to the fore at a time when they were at a low low ebb. Another shorter overview of what preceded the “new Calvinism” is “Cathc the Vision, Roots of the Reformed Recovery” by John J. Murray, Evangelical Press. I wept with gratitude as I read of God’s working through common men to bring glory to Himself.

24
Anonymous's picture

Thanks for the list. My Amazon wishlist is overflowing!

One of my favorites is “Evidence Not Seen” by Darlene Deibler Rose. It’s one of those, “gotta stop and think” ones… how would I survive such a life she had?! What faith.

25
Anonymous's picture

I enjoyed “Jack” a lot. At the same time I read “Jack” I also read “Francis Schaeffer: an Authentic Life” by Colin Duriez.

26
Anonymous's picture

I agree with you Allen. I read Drummond’s book back in 1992 (I think). I devoured it, and it’s about 4 times the size of Dallimore’s. I am eager to see Nettles’ book. I think Drummond’s will be hard to beat.

27
Anonymous's picture

I’m about 250 pages into Bonhoeffer by Metaxas and can’t put it down. What I wasn’t expecting was an analysis of how Hitler could come to power, revealing things I never heard of (and I grew up in Germany). This is a complex yet engaging book, a “page turner”. I enjoyed Bellafontaine’s Wilberforce bio very much. Murray’s Edwards bio is good but for some reason he never mentions “Sinners in the Hands…” My pet peeve is that Protestants know very little of church history. While I disagree with categorizing outstanding believers as “saints”, at least the Catholic church has a good grasp of church history. Does the average person in our churches know as much? We need more biographical sermons from our pulpits.