Celebrating Dependence

You know the words of Genesis 2:18. There God, having completed his work of Creation, having declared the excellence of all that he has made, says “It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helper fit for him.” It is useful to consider the context of the creation of Adam’s helper. God declared that it was not good for the man to be alone and that he had need of a helper. And yet he did not, at that moment, create such a helper and neither, as far as we know, did he say anything about this to Adam. Instead, he commanded Adam to name the animals. And he was obviously not just to name them, but to consider and evaluate each one. And as he did so, he must have realized that none of them were like him—none bore the image of God. An ache of loneliness must have developed within as he studied and pondered and realized that he was so much different from each of them. And there, in that context, God caused Adam to fall asleep and from his own body created a woman. And when Adam opened his eyes it is no wonder that he burst into praise. He looked upon this woman and saw at last his companion, his helper, and he cried out

This at last is bone of my bones
and flesh of my flesh;
she shall be called Woman,
because she was taken out of Man.

It was after coming to an understanding of his loneliness, his incompleteness, that Adam was able to offer God heartfelt praise for such great provision. Having experienced loneliness even in perfection, he knew the greatness of his gift.

The text emphasizes this idea of not good. It does not say that it is kind of unfortunate that Adam was alone, but that it was actually bad—and this in a world that God had declared good and very good. Here we see that God’s intention for Adam included marriage, companionship and, of course, the sexual relationship and procreation. Just as God does not exist in isolation, but instead in a tri-unity, so man is to live in relationship. And to address this need God created a helper for him or, said with more precision, a helper corresponding to him and complementing him. This helper is suitable for Adam, meaning that she is equal to him in dignity and worth and that she is adequate for him. Though women are different from men, they are equal in bearing the image of God.

But it is the word helper that really gets me thinking. It seems to me that there are two aspects to this word, two different dimensions to consider. In the first place it is a term that implies some kind of a subordinate role and not a word that suggests absolute equality of function. After all, the woman is to be a helper to the man but the man is never commanded to be a helper to the woman. And so it is a role of service in which a woman is to serve her husband as a helper. I remember my mother explaining how this worked itself out in her marriage to my father. She saw that it was her task to help my father become what God wanted him to become. His dreams were to become her dreams. And she worked toward that goal, finding joy in what brought him joy, helping make him successful in whatever he put his hand to.

Culturally we may balk at such a thought. And yet the Bible makes it clear that this is her job. And what’s more, the Bible makes it clear that this is a role that brings with it dignity. The word translated helper is used nineteen times in the Old Testament with sixteen of those uses referring to God. If God is a helper, surely no wife would say that such a role is beneath her! It is strange to consider that there is a sense in which God subordinates himself to us so he can offer us his help. In Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood Ray Ortlund says, “It is entirely possible for God to subordinate Himself, in a certain sense, to human beings. He does so whenever He undertakes to help us. He does not ‘un-God’ Himself in helping us; but He does stoop to our needs, according to His gracious and sovereign will.” In the same way a parent may subordinate himself to his children in order to help them, coming down to their level so he can answer their questions from a perspective that will be meaningful to them. All this to say that there is nothing dehumanizing or undignified in being a helper.

And so a woman is to help her husband, knowing of her equality in dignity and worth and yet willfully subordinating herself to her husband in order to serve him.

Where the first dimension of the word helper indicates a helping role, the second is that it indicates need. And I think too many discussions of the word helper stop short of this reality. These discussions spill much ink in describing the woman’s role but not the reality that necessitates such a role. Said simply, a woman is to be a helper because a man needs help.

I married because I had needs that only a wife could fill. I was incomplete and inadequate on my own, just as Adam was. It was not good for me to be alone. In that one-flesh union, my wife I became one, no longer two individuals but a single partnership. Ortlund says of marriage, “It is the complete and permanent giving over of oneself into a new circle of shared existence with one’s partner.” This shared existence was a necessity as God did not ever intend for me to live life on my own. He has made me weak, he has made me inadequate, he has made me needy. And he has provided.

It has taken me over a decade of marriage to begin to clearly see my need of my wife. Or maybe I’ve only just begun to see how over the years I’ve naturally become dependent upon her. I’ve seen that God gave me a helper because I so badly needed one. But I see it now more clearly than ever. I need her. I occasionally like to pretend that I am an independent person and that I could get along quite well on my own. But really I know that this is not the case at all. I’m utterly dependent upon her now. She is my helper. If I am to be in any way successful in life, I know it will owe in large part to her efforts on my behalf.

And now I am embracing my dependence and celebrating my need. This is how God made me. He does not want me to pretend that I could do life just as well on my own, that I have accepted his gift of a wife thinking in the back of my mind that she’s good but that I could also do okay without her. There are many men who can exist perfectly well without being married (Jesus Christ being the foremost example); I’m not one of them. By making me aware of my need for help, he has given me a new appreciation for the helper he’s provided. And in so doing he’s given me a whole new love and respect for my wife as I see how she fills what is missing and completes what is lacking. To put it plainly, I need her and am dependent upon her.

Comments (13)

1
Anonymous's picture

This is really sweet:) Thanks for the reminder of what a good God we serve, and how His design for marriage reflects that goodness.

2
Anonymous's picture

Dependence is one of the main topics I’ve explored lately… really over the past year. Independence is part of our culture - we in America are biased in this direction. But since when is independence good? Throughout the Bible, it’s dependence, not independence that’s praised.

The problem isn’t dependence - the problem is who (or what) we’re depending on.

I enjoyed the direction you took this. I love reading about dependence from other people to see how it fits in with what God’s already been teaching me. Thank you for sharing.

-Marshall Jones Jr.

3
Anonymous's picture

This is absolutely beautiful. I’ve never had a problem with having a subordinate role, but you’ve done a wonderful job of revealing what a spectacular position it really is ~ a reflector of God’s love and grace. I’m totally reposting a portion of this post (with full credit to you, of course) on my blog tomorrow.

4
Anonymous's picture

When I saw the headline, I thought this was going to be a post about the gov’t takeover of health care.

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Anonymous's picture

I agree with 99% of this post, but God did not declare that it was not good for man to be alone. He said that it was not good for THE man to be alone. I think this more accurate reading allows both singleness and marriage to be considered gifts. Some people will experience both gifts of singleness and marriage and some only one. Singleness before marriage and singleness for the rest of a life time should both be considered good.

I think the goodness of both situations gets lost more often than not.

6
Tim's picture

Thanks, Nathan. That’s a helpful clarification. I fixed the article.

7
Anonymous's picture

I agree 98% with this post. I totally agree with Nathan about the gift of singleness. Also, the part where you talked about your mother made me raise an eyebrow. I get the concept of covenant marriage, the man being the head and all of that. I’m all for that. But you made it sound as though who cares about the woman’s happiness. What are her desires and dreams? Only to fulfill the husbands desires and dreams? I don’t think so. For example, let’s say she wants to go back to school. I think as long as the couple discusses it and prays about it and God gives an open door…cool. Not sure if this article was meant to focus more on the husband than the wife but it felt a little one sided. Husbands love your wives, wives respect your husbands. Support one another.

8
Anonymous's picture

Thank you for this incredible picture of marriage, Tim!

I also highly recommend to everyone This Momentary Marriage, by John Piper. We’re working our way through it in our Sunday morning Bible Study time at our church. As usual, Piper digs deep to share the deep truths of marriage from the Scriptures!

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Anonymous's picture

Thanks a lot for that wonderful article. From this point of view Ive never seen it. your words really enriched me. thanks for that.

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Anonymous's picture

Tim, I think that much of the question regarding woman being called “helper” is resolved when we consider what it is that the Lord wanted woman to help man do. The Lord did not create woman to help man fulfill his selfish ends. Rather, she helps man fulfill his ultimate purpose of bringing glory to God. She is a helper “fit for him”—that is alongside/corresponding/counterpart to the male. She is the “matching other” that helps him display who God is (his Godhead/Nature) and what God does (His Power/Plan) (as per Romans 1:20).Woman helps man image/display truths about God that man would not be able to display in the same way were there no woman to “help” him. Man + woman displays God in a different way than man without woman. (And that goes for manhood and womanhood in general, not just in a marital relationship)By virtue of her womanhood, woman helps display the character of God (How the Father and Son interact) and the gospel ( the love story of the Bridegroom and his Bride.) That’s what woman “helps” man do.

11
Anonymous's picture

Thanks Mary for making some clarification!!While I am all for biblical womanhood and a literalist on the issue of femininity as the Bible defines it, as a language teacher, I believe that some of the phrases and word choices that guys like Tim use when talking about the subject lead toward inaccuracies in understanding and application.

For instance, the use of the word subordination is polemic and leads toward great misunderstanding. When Tim says that God “subordinates” himself to man, as a parent subordinates himeself or herself to a child by condescending and coming down to the child’s level for the purpose of helping and teaching them, certainly, this understanding of the use of subordination is NOT a literal parallel to what is meant by most who employ the word “subordination” toward biblical womanhood. A careful study of the use of the word “Ezer” in the OT, as Tim alluded to, is more of a facilitation, guidance, and completion role than it is a subservient/subordinated function.

I’d much rather see a different word employed, as subordination typically means something other than what an “Ezer” role is/does. The literal definition of subordination is to be lower in rank and status, neither of which seem relevant to a discussion of the role of the “Ezer.”

The Biblical womanhood issue is about authority and headship, so rank and status are not direct equivalents. When I was a commander of an Army unit, I had much greater authority in the position, even though after I was promoted to a higher rank, I had way less authority as a staff officer than when I was commander. This is just a simple illustration to show that authority, rank, and status are all different things (even if they are sometimes related or confused.”

Bottom line: Can we find a different word to use to talk about women than the loaded and polemic use of “subordination?” Thanks!

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Anonymous's picture

Thank you Tim, A very precious and precise exposition on the creation of the man and the woman and as God introduces us to this creation, made in His own image and likeness, one can’t help sensing that God is also introducing us to an aspect of Himself and His own desire for a Helper that will be ‘bone of his bone and flesh of his flesh’ in the form of the church.

13
Anonymous's picture

Thanks for writing this article, I really appreciate the angle of dependence.I must agree with Mary above though. I was a bit uncomfortable with the “therefore” that you came to above about the woman being a helper and therefore helps the man achieve his dreams ….. well, I hope I do help my husband achieve his dreams and be all that God wants him to be but I believe what Mary has shared above is more accurate to the text.