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Best Commentaries on Esther

This page is current as of September 2026.

For recommendations on other books and an introduction to this series, visit
Best Commentaries on Each Book of the Bible.
The recommendations
Esther cover
NIV Application CommentaryFirst read
Esther
Karen Jobes

I always appreciate it when there is clear consensus on the best commentary on any given book of the Bible. For Esther, that honor goes to Karen Jobes. Keith Mathison agrees with the other experts when he says, “Karen Jobes has written the most engaging, interesting, and helpful commentary on the book of Esther presently available. Her knowledge of the text is extensive, and her insights into current application are valuable. The commentary is accessible to laymen, but should be useful to pastors and scholars as well.”

Esther cover
Tyndale Old Testament CommentariesFirst read
Esther
Joyce Baldwin

Baldwin’s contribution to the TOTC is considered one of the better volumes in the series. It receives Derek Thomas’ highest recommendation. Meanwhile, Tremper Longman says, “Baldwin combines a keen literary and theological sense with a firm and intelligent opinion concerning the book’s historicity. The commentary is well written and based upon thorough research.” The TOTC is a series for pastors and laypersons alike. Unfortunately, this volume is out-of-print so may be difficult to track down.

Esther & Ruth cover
Reformed Expository CommentaryPreaching
Esther & Ruth
Iain Duguid

I read this one devotionally before reading it during sermon preparation and in both uses found it very, very helpful. It is a sermon-based commentary and ideal for giving an example of how to preach the text and how to illustrate and apply it. This is one of my favorites in the Reformed Expository Commentary series and the experts agree that it is equally strong on Ruth and Esther. Like Baldwin’s, this one is ideal for pastors or general readers alike.

Ruth/Esther cover
Word Biblical CommentaryStudy
Ruth/Esther
Frederic Bush

Like Duguid’s commentary, this one covers both Ruth and Esther together. It will prove significantly more technical than the others in the list, and a little more philosophical. Yet it is also said to be very thorough and very helpful, especially for pastors preparing sermons on this book.

Esther cover
Tyndale Old Testament CommentariesFirst read
Esther
Debra Reid

This volume has actually replaced Baldwin’s in the TOTC series. While not quite the equal of Baldwin’s, it is still regarded as an excellent choice. Longman says, “Reid gives a smart, to-the-point interpretation of the book that does not lead astray” and recommends it especially for people who are looking for a shorter exposition of Esther.

Which one is for you?

Serious studyDuguid (Reformed Expository Commentary); Bush (Word Biblical Commentary)
Preaching a seriesDuguid (Reformed Expository Commentary)
A first readJobes (NIV Application Commentary); Baldwin (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries); Reid (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries)

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